Medically Reviewed By Experts Panel

Summary Read the full fact sheet

  • For accurate results, take a pregnancy test at least one week after a missed period or 10-14 days after conception.
  • Taking a pregnancy test in the morning is ideal since urine is more concentrated, but modern tests can also detect hCG later in the day.
  • False negatives occur when testing too early or improperly; false positives are rare but may happen due to residual hCG or certain medications.

Taking a pregnancy test can be exciting, but also scary. It’s a nerve-wracking experience, especially when you’ve been waiting for it to happen for a long time. In this blog, we’ll try to explore every nuance of taking a pregnancy test, and we’ll try to answer the most frequent questions that expectant mothers usually have. We hope this blog puts you at ease in this beautiful and nervous journey. 

What are the maximum days to confirm pregnancy?

Learning and understanding when to confirm pregnancy is important. It avoids unnecessary hopes and false information leading to heartbreaks. Home pregnancy tests work by detecting human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining. Home pregnancy tests can detect pregnancy as early as 10 days after conception. If you take a test too early, it could be negative even if you’re pregnant. For accurate results, it’s always advised to wait until you miss a period. 

Most pregnancy blood tests can detect hCG levels about 10-14 days after conception. Blood tests are about 99% accurate and can detect lower amounts of hCG than urine tests.

The ideal time is generally to wait until you’ve missed your period for at least a week. This will allow your body to have enough time to produce the required hCG for the best results. 

When to take a pregnancy test after a missed period?

Taking a test too early can result in a false negative, even if you are pregnant. That’s why time is of the essence. Most women take the hint after missing a period. The ideal time is to take a pregnancy test at least after 1 or 2 weeks of missing your period. This allows your body ample time to create enough hCG to detect pregnancy. 

When to Take a Pregnancy Test: Morning or Night?

Timing is important when it comes to taking a pregnancy test. Every hour of the day has a different effect on the body and hormones which can affect the outcome of the test. Most experts recommend taking the test first thing in the morning. The reason is that the urine is concentrated right after you wake up. This allows for higher levels of hCG if you’re pregnant. 

However, modern kits have been made to detect even lower levels of hCG. So, taking a test at a later time of the day may also get you viable results. If you’re taking the test at night, make sure you haven’t had too much water, as diluted urine can reduce the accuracy of the test.

Pregnancy test at home: How to use a kit correctly? 

These are the most convenient and widely used pregnancy tests in the world. Most of these tests, available internationally, work on the same model- you urinate on a test strip or dip the strip into a cup of collected urine, then wait for the indicated time (usually 3-5 minutes) for the results.

It’s imperative that you check the expiration date of the test kits before buying them. Follow the instruction manual to the dot. If you have missed your period and the test shows negative results, take another one in a span of a couple of days. 

When To Take a Pregnancy Test?

Things to avoid before taking a pregnancy test 

  1. Don’t drink excess fluids before taking a pregnancy test. This will affect the urine and make it dilute, tampering with the results. 
  2. Testing before the recommended window (ideally after a missed period) could lead to a false negative.
  3. Always check the expiration date of tests before buying them. 

False Negatives and False Positives 

Although these tests are designed to be accurate almost all the time, some mistakes can happen. A false negative occurs when you are pregnant, but the test says otherwise. Common reasons for this include testing too early or not following the instructions correctly. A false positive is rarer but can happen if you have residual hCG from a recent pregnancy, certain medications, or a medical condition that produces hCG.

While these occurrences are rare, but being mindful of tests and manuals can be very important. 

What If You Still Don’t Get Your Period After a Negative Test?

If you’ve taken a pregnancy test and it’s negative, but you still don’t get your period, don’t panic. There can be many possible reasons for a delayed period, like stress, illness, or changes in your routine. If your period doesn’t come after a week or two, retake the test. If it’s still negative and you’re concerned, consult with a healthcare provider for further guidance.

Taking a pregnancy test can be one of the biggest moments of your life The stress, anxiety, but also excitement can be overwhelming at times. Always follow the guidelines provided with your pregnancy test kit, avoid testing too early, and consult a healthcare professional if you’re unsure about the results.

Check out our other blog to know more about the multiple nuances that one experiences during pregnancy. 

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